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enterohydrocoel是什么意思,enterohydrocoel翻译
Enterohydrocoel: An Overview
Enterohydrocoel is a rare congenital malformation characterized by the presence of a communication between the urinary bladder and the intestine. This condition is typically diagnosed during fetal development or shortly after birth. The exact cause of enterohydrocoel is not fully understood, but it is believed to result from abnormal development of the urinary and gastrointestinal systems.
Symptoms of enterohydrocoel may vary depending on the size and location of the communicating opening. Common symptoms include urinary incontinence, abdominal pain, and frequent bowel movements. In some cases, patients may also experience vomiting, dehydration, and electrolyte imbalances. It is important to diagnose enterohydrocoel early to prevent complications such as infection and kidney damage.
Diagnosis of enterohydrocoel typically involves a combination of clinical examination, imaging studies, and laboratory tests. Ultrasound, computed tomography (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can be used to visualize the abnormal communication between the bladder and the intestine. Additionally, a urine culture and analysis may be performed to assess for infection or other abnormalities.
Treatment for enterohydrocoel depends on the size and location of the communicating opening, as well as the presence of associated anomalies. In some cases, conservative management with antibiotics and hydration may be sufficient to treat infections and manage symptoms. However, most patients require surgical intervention to repair the abnormal communication and prevent further complications.
Surgical treatment for enterohydrocoel typically involves a combination of endoscopic and open procedures. The goal of surgery is to create a water