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dollying是什么意思,dollying翻译

Dollying, also known as dolly shots, is a technique used in filmmaking and photography to create movement in a scene. It involves mounting a camera on a dolly, which is a wheeled platform, and then moving the dolly along with the camera to capture different perspectives of the subject. This technique can add depth, dynamism, and a sense of fluidity to a scene, making it more engaging and visually appealing.

There are several types of dollying shots, each serving a different purpose and creating a different effect. Some common types of dollying shots include the push shot, pull shot, and tracking shot. The push shot involves the camera moving towards the subject, while the pull shot involves the camera moving away from the subject. The tracking shot, on the other hand, involves the camera moving parallel to the subject.

To execute a dolly shot effectively, several factors need to be considered. Firstly, the path of the dolly must be planned in advance to ensure a smooth and seamless movement. This involves considering the distance and speed at which the dolly will travel, as well as any obstacles or changes in elevation that may affect the shot. Secondly, the speed and timing of the dolly shot must be carefully coordinated with the scene's action and dialogue to create the desired effect. This often requires precise timing and coordination between the camera operator and the actors or props in the scene.

In addition to the technical aspects of executing a dolly shot, there are also creative considerations to take into account. The choice of when and how to use a dolly shot can greatly affect the mood, tone, and narrative of a scene. For example, a slow and smooth dolly shot can create a sense of tranquility and peace, while a fast and jerky dolly shot can create a sense of urgency and chaos. Therefore, it is essential for filmmakers and photographers to carefully consider the emotional impact and storytelling value of a dolly shot when incorporating it into their work.

Dollying is a powerful tool that can be used to tell stories, create emotions, and showcase the subject in unique and creative ways. By mastering the technique of dollying and understanding its various applications, filmmakers and photographers can enhance their ability to captivate and engage their audience. Whether used to add depth to a static scene or to create dynamic and fluid movements, dollying is a technique that can greatly elevate the visual storytelling potential of any project.